Spreading it Thin TIM Roundup 2007

Cooling/Thermal Compounds by KeithSuppe @ 2007-12-13

Arctic Silver dominated the TIM (Thermal transfer Material) industry for many years. They may have invested more in R&D then all their competition combined. Many ask is there anything else out there? Today we hope to answer this question.

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Application Results

Application Results

Madshrimps (c)


One reason I chose to include a paste which is technically defunct was its unique characteristics. While most thermal interface materials go through some form of phase change, PCM+ claimed to undergo phase change repeatedly as a proponent of its design.

Madshrimps (c)


In the photos above revealing Nanotherm PCM+ after testing, the application method used was spreading. If you've spent enough time in overclocking forums your probably familiar with the ongoing debate concerning TIM application. Essentially two schools of thought exist. Spreading - in which an even layer is distributed over the entire IHS (Integrated Heat Spreader) surface using a flat edged card or other object. And Dollop - in which a large drop or dollop of paste is deposited onto the center of the IHS and then the heatsink is mounted. Where-as spreading can incorporate tiny air-bubbles, compressing the paste should force more air out. Here we'll look at some examples before and after.

Madshrimps (c)


Tuniq TX-2 recommends using the dollop method applying their paste. Its consistency is more viscous compared to most thermal pastes. In the photo above I spread TX-2 covering the entire IHS. The photo below was taken after 7-days of testing cycling temps between IDLE and LOAD. In the thumbnails below an example of Tuniq TX-2 applied using the dollop method on the Danger Den TDX.

Madshrimps (c)


Madshrimps (c) Madshrimps (c)


Tuniq TX-2 retained more moisture then any other sample tested, albeit under the recommended dollop method or spread as seen above. I was most impressed with TX-2 and one reason I believe this paste is such a strong performer is in its ability to retain moisture longer then other pastes.

Madshrimps (c)


AC’s MX-2 is a synthetic ceramic paste which has similarities to TX-2 insofar as its high moisture content. The flow rate makes it easy to apply whether you're spreading the paste or using the dollop method. MX-2 also recommends the dollop applications method.

Madshrimps (c)


After seven days MX-2 did lose some moisture. I noticed several of the pastes tested had great consistency out of the syringe, but after 7-days viscosity and texture can be completely different. Note the distribution of the paste which may seem inadequate until you realize the cores beneath the IHS only account for about 70% of its total area.

Madshrimps (c)


I find this method of application very revealing since it matters not if you were to spread the paste over the entire area of the IHS. Spreading the paste is not going to improve the contact area between the two surfaces. Only lapping your heatsink will do this. Problem is, just about any changes you make even using an OEM thermal interface material voids your processor warranty.

Madshrimps (c)


Onto our test results and conclusion ->
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Comment from Rutar @ 2007/12/13
that TX-2 seems to be good stuff, but I think you made an error in the ranking of AS5 and MX2 because AS5 definatly looses for long term stability and electrical safety


Have you tested the difference between the line and the blob method?
Comment from zerotol @ 2007/12/14
is it difference between applying tim with a blob that BIG ??

how many times did u guys test that , thats a huge difference in temps
Comment from jmke @ 2007/12/14
been using blob method for all my CPU HSF reviews last 2 years and it allows for more consistent results compared to spreading it out over the IHS
Comment from Rutar @ 2007/12/14
But there is the method of using a line on intel CPUs or a blob, both without spreading and it has to be solved by scientific testing.
Comment from thorgal @ 2007/12/15
Great little write-up Keith, I learned quite a bit

You've certainly got some attention from other sites as well, even an xtremesystems forum thread about this article
Comment from Arctucas @ 2007/12/15
I see a lot of these TIM reviews, but never see my favorite; Shin-Etsu X23.
Comment from Rutar @ 2007/12/16
Quote:
Originally Posted by Arctucas View Post
I see a lot of these TIM reviews, but never see my favorite; Shin-Etsu X23.
MX-2 is said to be the same

 

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