NZXT ZERO Case Review: How quiet can seven fans be?

Cases & PSU/Cases by KeithSuppe @ 2007-03-08

The NZXT company is young, yet their cases have already gained a solid foot-hold on the market. Today we test the ZERO, a case with a total of seven 12cm fans and a 8cm top mounted fan. Does it move around the floor on its own? Can it double as a hovercraft? Read on...

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Cooling & Design Choices #2

NZXT's decision to use four side-panel intake fans is in keeping with the ever increasing heat signature of today’s graphic cards. Graphic solutions are rapidly reaching and surpassing the modern CPU in thermal dissipation. Whether or not case manufacturers began installing side-panel fans years ago to specifically cool video cards or simply to increase CFM into the case, these fans now seem mandatory. Given the fact most cases fall short of adequate thermal management (case airflow) placing fans a few cm's from the graphic card and CPU has resulted in a noticeable improvement to those devices.

Unfortunately increasing CFM at this location disrupts a front to back flow and may even force air into the upper regions of the case. Where the ZERO is concerned this doesn't seem problematic since they aren't that concerned with front to back airflow as they are rear exhaust. I stated earlier there is a problem with the side-panel fans missing any sort or decent filtering per se which was somewhat disconcerting. Over a period of one month I found myself cleaning a large amount of dust from the CPU, graphic card, PSU sleeved cables and motherboard. The fan "cover' only serves as an ergonomic/protective measure.

Madshrimps (c)


In NZXT's manual they recommend periodically removing and cleaning the front and side-panel "dust filters." This is where the machine breaks down; "...and if the machine breaks down we all break down" since most consumers will think they are missing a part. Of course my definition of dust and yours may be different based on a few microns and we may both be correct since there's no scientific standard nor scale of what constitutes the size of a "dust particle" at least in the PC-world. Nevertheless the pseudo filter or screen covering the side-panel intake fans does little to prevent smaller dust particles from entering and adhering to the charged surfaces within. One could look on the bright side and proudly proclaim their ZERO housed system doubles as an ionizer, until it's time to clean your system which I recommend doing frequently. Taking a closer look below we see just how large the mesh is.

Madshrimps (c)


Moving to the front intake which lives behind illuminated air-vents and adjacent to the front HDD cage. This intake fan has a legitimate filter which traps smaller particles of dust. An additional fan stacked above would be a great improvement in airflow, yet very few case makers install more then one front intake fan? Removing the front panel/door section reveals a single 12cm intake fan.

Madshrimps (c)


Below is approximately two months of dust accumulation the benefits of a decent dust filter now becomes obvious. The fan blades are free of dust which is further proof the filter is doing its job. Concerning any drop in fan CFM given their low output from the start, this is best determined by HDD temps since this is the first device to benefit from this fan. As far as this case HDD overheating was never a problem.

Madshrimps (c)


Onto the rear of the ZERO where the twin 12cm exhaust fans are most definitely an agreeable feature since they probably remove most of the heat from both the VGA cards and CPU. As I have stated repeatedly over time, twin 120mm fans at this point should be required for any ATX Tower these days.

Madshrimps (c)


Onto the top of the case the 90mm fan is another problem area for the ZERO. The fan placed here could be much larger, however; even at its current size overlooking PSU dimensions didn't bode well here. I simply installed the PSU I needed and reversed the fan to the outside of the case to ensure airflow there was active.

Madshrimps (c)


Another aspect of the rear mounted fans which made this case more versatile then most was the ability to mount a twin 120mm radiator here. Installing an H20 system into the case made for some tight squeezes and I left the Danger Den pump outside, however; I took the easy way out, the pump could have found another home within the enclosure.

Madshrimps (c)


While the ZERO has it's flaws insofar as fan placement and compliment they really don't effect temps all that much and their low CFM has remarkable effects as your about to see. Even my large Kandalf case lacks twin fans at the rear and is also limited to a single intake fan on the front (without purchasing additional hardware). Insofar as H20 compatibility, this case does better then many since most H20 enthusiasts are constantly looking for adaptability where they can mount a dual 120mm radiator.

Onto the performance test ->
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Comment from KTMitch @ 2007/03/09
Wow, that has to be one of the best reviews I have ever read for a computer case, and I have read quite a lot recently. Liquid3D, you really know your stuff.

The aero- and thermal-dynamic information was interesting and enlightening. And the case review itself was thorough and descriptive. The only subject I saw missing was a mention to how easy the install process was.

I have four questions about the case.
One: What is you're take on the quality of the front door? The review on hexus.net thought it was particularly cheap feeling. But their entire review seemed to be negative.
Two: How easy was it to manage wires in the Zero? I've read a couple of complaints that there is very little ability to manage wires efficiently in the case.
Three: How is the exterior finish? I am not entirely convinced on the 'orange-peel' finish. How easily does it smudge?
Four: Would you use this case as your own rig (in an air cooling situation)?

Overall, this review has definitely piqued my interest in this case.
Comment from Rutar @ 2007/03/09
I like that company, 6 120mm fans
Comment from Liquid3D @ 2007/03/12
Quote:
Originally Posted by KTMitch View Post
Wow, that has to be one of the best reviews I have ever read for a computer case, and I have read quite a lot recently. Liquid3D, you really know your stuff.

The aero- and thermal-dynamic information was interesting and enlightening. And the case review itself was thorough and descriptive. The only subject I saw missing was a mention to how easy the install process was.

I have four questions about the case.
One: What is you're take on the quality of the front door? The review on hexus.net thought it was particularly cheap feeling. But their entire review seemed to be negative.
Two: How easy was it to manage wires in the Zero? I've read a couple of complaints that there is very little ability to manage wires efficiently in the case.
Three: How is the exterior finish? I am not entirely convinced on the 'orange-peel' finish. How easily does it smudge?
Four: Would you use this case as your own rig (in an air cooling situation)?

Overall, this review has definitely piqued my interest in this case.
Sorry about those areas I missed. Sometimes while trying to focuson one subject I may negklect another. Recently I have noticed the exterior does smudge. it's easily cleaned and as long as you don't handle the case too often it's not bad for the finish.

The front door is made from plastic and aluminum, yet it's only about one thrid of the front panel height, so it's not that problematic. I can understand why they would think it was "cheap" feeling, but it works and while my Kandlaf case doors are solid aluminum I don't like the sound of the aluminum scraping against aluminum when they close or if their not closed in the right order they don't close. I'm not picking on the Kandalf it's just an example of what I have here right now. The door on the ZERO is made the way it is so the power switch could be accessable from the outside. Of course the Reset button is inside and I was pressing that button for the first 30-minutes after I built the rig until I found the power button arounf the front hehe. They should have kept them both exterior.

The wires were another area I missed, it does get a little crowded in there, however; I didn't mention it because I haven't found many cases where this isn't a problem with sleeved cables. Ironically as their supposed to ,make things neater, they tend to be bulky. PCPower&Cooling in their effort to produce the finest quality has made their ATX power cable especially stiff, but the problem seems to be case height and depth. If you want your case a little smaller like the ZERO you do make sacrifices.

Installation wasn't really a problem so long as you are organized. Don't try to install memory after you've got all the other devices in, be sure to hook up IDE connectors before power cords. I took all the cords from the PSU (as I usually do) and tape them up to the top of the case to clear room for mobo installation second (PSU is first).

Finally would I use this case in my own sysytem if I was air-cooling? Well if I could have it for $109 it 's better then some cases at $160 but it's not better (in theory I haven't tested them head to head ) then the Antec 900 for $119 at Newegg I would recommend this case over the ZERO and thanks to you I will amend my article.

Thank you for writing in here's the link to the Antec 900 and here's JMKE's article on that case. In his conclusion he stated filters are a problem, and steel makes it difficult for LAN. This exemplifies how difficult a time end-users have finding a decent LAN case so they're dragging along their tower cases. You have to figure it this way, if you want top show off your best at a LAN Party Host One! Or when you buy your next high end rig don't sell the parts from the old one and search for a LAN case that will hold them.

Anyway you can see why I wrote that intro, case makers are hitting the mark in one area and missing the point in another. We should have to make sacrifices for a $100 plus case, meaning at the least the it should be capable of extricating heat from the enclosure. Aluminum isn't that costly and you can use Lucite if the airflow is correct. All it takes are several well placed fans and filters on each (except exhaust) so I pull my hair out in frustration and feel your pain.
Comment from stevem @ 2007/03/13
Good overview of thermal flow, Liquid3D. It's surprising how many case designers make poor choices regarding thermodynamics, flow dynamics & pressure, when this stuff has been modelled since the inception of the ATX spec. It's not as though cost would be severely affected, either...
Comment from KTMitch @ 2007/03/13
Wow, thanks for the quick and in-depth reply!

It is entirely understandable that you missed some subjects. Its almost expected for such a well written (and large) article. And it should be the job of us readers to point out any issues.

I'll definitely take a more detailed look at the Antec 900. From jmke's article, it sounds comparable to the Zero. Its my personal opinion that the Zero looks better, however.

I wholeheartedly agree. There seems to be a rift between the case manufacturers and the consumer. From the points you guys have made, to the simple location of front USB and audio connections, the manufacturers seems to be totally disconnected from the real world demand.

You've made a fan of me. I'll be happily awaiting more case reviews.
Comment from Rutar @ 2007/03/13
Quote:
Originally Posted by Liquid3D View Post
The front door is made from plastic and aluminum, yet it's only about one thrid of the front panel height, so it's not that problematic. I can understand why they would think it was "cheap" feeling, but it works.
brushed aluminium is the best material to make anything out of it, especially when everything else is plywood and plastic nowadays

Dust isn't as visible on it and fingerprints are not an issue and it feels good.

The shiney black plastic that is so dam popular today for many thngs but it won't look good the second you took it out of the packaging.


I think doors in general are stupid for 90% of the users yet so many cases have them (especially if you are too lazy to look for no-cd cracks).
Comment from jmke @ 2007/04/26
Hey Keith,

I just finished testing the NZXT Adamas which has 4x120mm fans, same model as the ones in the Zero, perception of sound can be quite different between people I find these 120mm fans at 12v to quite noisy, far from dead quiet; especially compared to a 1200rpm Papst or 800rpm Noctua.

at 50cm the noise difference is definitely noticeable (about 4-5dBA) between the 2x120mm NZXT fans and 2x120mm Papst/Noctua setup.

 

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